Artificial intelligence, is machine intelligence. Unlike that of animals or humans, Artificial intelligence is anchored on human innovation, creativity, the invention as well as knowledge. These machines are programmed to think and process data like humans. These machines possess some traits like problem-solving and learning akin to those of a human mind.
Types of intelligence
Artificial intelligence is a broad area with several types. One primary example of artificial intelligence is reactive machines. Some simple models of AI systems are reactive, and cannot form memory or use previous experiences to guide current decision-making. The best examples of reactive machines are Deep Blue that could only recognize some pieces of a chessboard and movements of each piece.
Limited memory is a type II class of artificial intelligence. These machines have limited memory, but they can look at things happening at the back. Alternatively, these machines can reflect things that are happening behind them. A self-driving car is a typical example of machines that use limited memory. Self-driving vehicles will monitor things like the direction and speed of other cars behind them. Manufacturers of self-driving cars program these vehicles in such a way they can understand the world and know appropriate actions to take.
Theory of mind is another type of artificial intelligence that is likely to help humankind develop advanced machines in the future. It is considered a divide between the current machines and the ones the world will have in the future that are likely to be more advanced. They will be able to know the thoughts, emotions, or feelings of people.
AI is helping the world create machines that have self-awareness. Some of the conventional products of AI include robots. Robotics entirely uses AI to manufacture robots that act like human beings. Vacuum cleaners are some basic examples of AI products that have a sense of self-awareness and intelligence that allows them to perform their duties.
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